
In a motion for summary judgment in a civil suit, a court is to assume that the non-moving party’s version of the facts is true. An exception to this rule is when evidence exists that “blatantly contradicts” the non-moving party’s evidence. A duty to intercede in the use of excessive force does not apply when an officer has no opportunity to do so.
Plaintiff Corey Hughes was merely 10 days into his six month jail sentence being served at the San Joaquin County Jail when he decided he had better things to do with his life. So while working on a highway work crew, he decided to just take some time off—going over the fence, . . . ....